Eating out in Japan: vocabulary and useful phrases

From “irasshaimase” to “gochisōsama deshita”: the phrases to walk in, order and pay in a Japanese restaurant.

By admin · · 2 min read

Eating out is one of the highlights of a trip to Japan, and a handful of phrases is enough to enjoy it with confidence. Our teachers have their students rehearse them before every trip.

Walking in

Staff welcome you with いらっしゃいませ (irasshaimase), “welcome”. No reply is needed. You will then hear 何名様ですか (nanmei-sama desu ka), “how many people?”: show it with your fingers or say 二人です (futari desu) for two.

Ordering

The easiest way: point to a dish on the menu and say これをお願いします (kore o onegai shimasu), “this one, please”. To ask for advice: おすすめは何ですか (osusume wa nan desu ka). In many ramen shops, you order in advance from a ticket machine, the 食券 (shokken).

JapaneseReadingMeaning
メニューをくださいmenyū o kudasaiThe menu, please
お水をくださいomizu o kudasaiSome water, please
おすすめは何ですかosusume wa nan desu kaWhat do you recommend?
これをお願いしますkore o onegai shimasuI’ll have this
お会計をお願いしますokaikei o onegai shimasuThe bill, please

At the table

Before eating, say いただきます (itadakimasu); when you finish, ごちそうさまでした (gochisōsama deshita) to say thanks. The hot towel you are given, the おしぼり (oshibori), is for your hands, not your face.

Paying

Ask お会計をお願いします (okaikei o onegai shimasu). In many places you pay at the till by the exit rather than at the table. And there is no need to tip: it is not customary in Japan.

Teacher’s tip

On your way out, a simple ごちそうさまでした to the staff always goes down well: it is the most natural way to thank them for the meal.

Rehearsing before your trip

These phrases are quick to learn through role play. In class, your teacher plays the waiter and has you order, from the greeting to the bill.

Ready for your first “konnichiwa”?

Thirty minutes with a Japanese teacher to place your level and decide together what comes next.

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